Digital battery

Portable using a period of time longer prone to the problem of declining capacity of the battery, leading to the life of the battery cell shortened. This is essentially internal batteries or battery failure caused by aging. In severe cases, the use of calibration procedures of the Laptop battery or the battery charge and discharge are repeated to solve the problem. For this issue, there are many fans that the shell of the battery opens, find and replace the batteries may be unable to solve the problem. The current situation is really the case?

Replacement batteries must be cautious

Since the laptop is now a greater use of lithium-ion batteries, while the life of lithium-ion battery is essentially constant, and its battery life of only 500 to 800 times. Therefore, if often use battery-powered laptop, later, 1 ~ 2 years, the battery is easy to achieve because of the internal life of the batteries fail. As we open the battery when the battery test is represented in one or two batteries damaged. However, due to other cells that is about it, even if you replace the batteries fail, the battery can be quickly returned to normal, will soon fail for other batteries and battery life can be full used again.

Then, all of the laptop Dell Latitude D820 battery to replace all the internal capacity to solve the problem? In fact, it’s hard. Because in the original cell, after its internal batteries game specifically, if the battery capacity, the terminal voltage and internal resistance of the consistency property. We bought on the market in batteries, and have not been tested and matching, we can not for the amateur conditions, combined batteries, so its capacity, internal resistance and other parameters vary inevitable. In the internal battery, batteries are in series between them after the load (in most notebook battery, is 8 cells were divided into two groups, four in series and then parallel to form a battery pack) due to the battery charging current from which the smaller capacity batteries will be the first total power, but not enough because the other battery, the battery terminal voltage can not create voltage load circuit will continue to charge the battery pack. In this way, the batteries supply the original track will be overloaded. To reduce the charge time, laptop charging circuit load current is very high, so will charge batteries when the tremendous heat, so that the batteries inside the liquid temperature increases, pressure increased, the internal electrolyte easily dry up or overflow, leading to a further decline in cell capacity, there is a swelling or even an explosion. The total capacity of the battery capacity by the decisions that smaller batteries, so that would create a vicious circle, after repeated charge-discharge capacity of the whole battery would be considerably reduced, which leads the ‘Time use laptop.

At the same time, a number of laptop batteries to prevent unauthorized users from opening to replace the batteries, has a microchip and an anti-line off Cape. As the hull of the hp 417066-001 battery or batteries to open the line of the battery Remove the card and smart circuit protection will cease production of the battery. Even if we re-take the battery circuit of the battery and close the battery chamber, its smart protection is still not recovering. In this way, the battery will not work out. We need to re-reset the smart chip to solve this problem, but a condition amateur can not reset the chip to chip. Therefore, replace the batteries when the battery can cause permanent damage.

So how can we solve the battery problem? The best way of course, is to buy a new battery of origin, but now a new original equipment batteries for hundreds or even thousands of dollars, this cost is too high, higher than many consumers can afford. However, there are a number of professional station laptops repair, equipment and technology are good, but there are repair stations and manufacturers of batteries existence of long-term cooperative relations, the VGP-BPS8 battery can be made corresponding precision. This would maintain the quality. In these places for the price of batteries is about 300 yuan, although it compares to replace the batteries of their own at higher prices, but it can protect the long-term use of the battery. In addition, some service stations are also carried out repairs for six months before the battery warranty. We use these six months, while there are a hundred times or two to ensure the battery charge and discharge, and battery capacity and stability during this period, then after the battery is about to enter a stable period is not easily damaged.

The trick to keep the battery

In any case, replace the batteries do not require us to pay a little more, so we must be aware in their daily use to maintain the battery to extend battery life. To protect the battery, first reduce the number of battery, which means it is electricity to the extent possible not to use the toshiba PA3399U-2BAS battery. This can reduce the number of loading and unloading of the battery to extend battery life. Although this use to a few drawbacks, but think of you each time you use the battery, it must pay two dollars, be prudent in the summer bar.

Battery internal structure diagram

Calibration procedures battery can extend the battery life has been a debated issue. Support of people think that the calibration of the battery can eliminate the memory effect of batteries to extend battery life. Opponents argued that now use lithium-ion batteries have no memory effect, if the correction procedures will only increase the number of loading and unloading of the battery and shorten the life of battery. In fact, two types of agreement are incomplete. While the reduced lithium-ion battery memory effect, but the memory effect still exists. Calibrating the battery may actually reduce the memory effect, but this is not the most important function of calibrating the battery main procedure is to establish the battery and control circuit, in order to optimize the control circuit can correctly identify the capacity of the battery to avoid overcharging or over-rejection phenomenon. At the same time, you can also ensure that the apple A1079 battery is exhausted before the system closed to protect data security. However, frequent use of calibration procedures of the battery would indeed increase the battery charge and discharge time. Therefore, we once every three months or if the calibration procedure of the drums on it. We use energy from the battery when the laptop or adapter to charge the battery, disconnect the battery cell. Regardless of the battery is charged or discharged state, the current is very important if we try to connect the battery, it is easy to produce electrical sparks, not only will the removal of contact, the impact of the current May also cause the board of the battery or system portable charging circuit damage.

In addition, many people there are some misconceptions about the use of the battery. Such as “newly purchased batteries need to go through a few charge-discharges to enable,” “laptop battery needs to full output:” In fact, Li-ion battery memory effect with the reduction and improving battery protection circuit internally. These factors affect the capacity of the battery was very low, and we only run the calibration procedures of battery on a regular basis will be able to eliminate the impact of these Operations on the stack, we must not wait for that, and that more carefully your laptop, after all, the battery is presented useful.

Key features include a nominal capacity of the battery nominal voltage, load and speed, strength, longevity and self-discharge rate.

Rated capacity. In the design requirements of conditions (such as temperature, flow, voltage termination, etc.), the Laptop battery should be able to release the minimum capacity, in ampere-hours to sign C said. Capacity greatly influenced by the rate of rejection, so often in the lower right corner of the letter C, with Arabic numerals indicate the flow, such as C20 = 50, shows that the building under the ratio from 20:00 to 50-an-hour. The theoretical capacity of the reaction cell of the battery depending on the type of use of active electrode material and calculated according to Faraday’s law of electrochemical active substances derived equivalent accuracy. Since the battery in the side effects that occur in May and design needs of the real capacity of the battery is often lower than the theoretical capacity.

The nominal voltage. The battery temperature under typical operating voltage, also known as the nominal voltage. It is the choice of different types of batteries for reference. The battery voltage with the different conditions of use varies. The battery open circuit voltage is equal to the positive and negative electrodes to balance the difference between the potential of the electrode. Only with the type of electrode active material, but not with the number of active substances has nothing to do. The battery voltage is essentially constant pressure, but under certain conditions, the electrode reaction caused by the metal crystals, or some of the phase transition in a membrane phase causes a slight voltage variation, a phenomenon known as noise. Small but very wide range of volatility, the frequency so that the circuit can be distinguished from self-excited noise.

Global and discharge rate. Sometimes magnification ratio and the two types of representation. Charge and discharge time when the rate is expressed by the charge and discharge rate, numerically equal to the rated capacity of the battery (amp hours), divided by the provisions of the charge and discharge current (An) obtained the number of hours. Magnification is the charge and discharge of another representation, the reciprocal of the rate of its value too. The rate of discharge of the battery is based on the original by a determined resistance to both termination voltage discharge that. Discharge greater impact rate on Dell Latitude D820 battery performance.

Battery Impedance. Lakes have electrode - electrolyte interface area, it could be the battery is equivalent to a large capacity and low resistance, inductance in series circuit. However, the reality is much more complex, in particular, the impedance of the battery and the voltage level continues in time of change, the measured impedance is only valid for the specific measure of the state.

Life. Shelf life for the battery that is made to allow the store to start using the maximum time between Single years. Including the period of storage and use of a total duration of this period, including the validity of the battery. Save the battery life there is dry storage and shelf life of wet points. Is the life cycle of the battery under the conditions specified are met can reach the maximum charge and discharge cycles. The life cycle specified must also offers load testing systems discharge cycle, including load and speed, depth of discharge, and the range of temperature.

Self-discharge rate. TravelMate 290 battery in the storage process of self-rate capacity loss. Save time with the unit self-discharge accounts for the loss of storage capacity before the capacity expressed in percentage.

Introduced the use of nickel-metal hydride battery of new products also accelerated the acquisition of all the heat, of course, it is unique “temperament” as the energy density, the number of charge cycles and more details ‘memory effect is small, non-toxic metals such as cadmium, mercury are also a number of advantages achievement of nickel-metal hydride Laptop battery position in the bull market.

With all the hands in nickel-metal hydride batteries steadily increasing number of scientific leap in the use and maintenance has gradually at the sight of attention. As we all know, the brand Ni-MH IBM ThinkPad R51 battery life can be charged according to the official request that 500-1000 times, but this is actually a good value, and often do not respond to such a life. But as a sensible use of chargers, more in depth understanding of nickel-hydride batteries, metal, we have left to do, “longevity”.

1. Under normal circumstances, the new nickel-metal hydride batteries contain a small amount of electricity we buy on driving charge and then reuse. However, if time battery plant is quite short, electricity is sufficient to recommend use first and then reload.

2. The new nickel-metal hydride batteries to buy a general charge to go through 3-4 times and use of, performance can play in the best condition, many of my friends for the first time, the prosecution encountered a small problem, for example, the first charge did not imagine the number of PP film so many? In the 3-4 times after charging and the use of all be resolved.

3. Although nickel-metal hydride Dell Latitude D820 battery memory effect is small, as much as possible is recommended after each use finished loading and is full of time, do not charge you would use for one count and then. Only longevity, “Oh, the important point.

4. The battery charging, the charger should pay attention to the heat surrounding the deliberate use of what wind there too is no need for fans, but noted that the shipper should not put too much debris around. Ordinary users the process of using the battery, the battery is often not a dedicated storage bag; users to replace the battery, will acquire the habit of easy storage battery, regardless of where the place is clean and moist . The consequence is that the battery they get dirty easily, easy-to-metal contact, such as keys, etc. contact, easy to moisture, and it is the enemy of batteries. Recommendation: Users should set up a special cell to place points and keep the battery clean. To avoid problems such as loss of electricity to keep the Dell KD186 battery and contact points of the battery to both ends of the inner lid clean, if necessary, use a soft, clean and dry pasture.

5. A long time did not have time, remember to remove the battery from the storage battery, placed under dry conditions recommended brand of battery in the box to prevent short-circuit the battery.

6. A long time without nickel-hydride batteries in the metal shop a few months later, the battery naturally in hibernation “state”, the battery life considerably reduced. If Ni-MH battery has been placed for a very long time, I suggest you begin with the slow charge is appropriate to impose. For another important issue at stake here: for Ni-MH HSTNN-LB31 battery, the battery must be completely discharged, then save, store, or online? Both points of view very different from what it should be used? Many people think that we should adopt the first, but I thought that to save the battery charge is reasonable. Because: According to tests, Ni-MH battery to save the best conditions to save about 80% charged. Because the nickel-metal hydride batteries self-discharge rate is high (10% -15% per month or almost), if the battery is completely discharged, then save it for a long time not to use the ‘battery-discharge phenomenon will discharge excessive battery, may damage the battery. Do not believe? So you think to buy a new nickel-metal hydride rechargeable battery is not all there is electricity, which is the reason. Recommendation: Apart from correcting the wrong point of view, maintenance of the battery to start in the right direction, otherwise it will backfire.

7. There are many messages from friends post questioned how to meet Ni-MH? After investigation, after many specialists battery reach a unanimous conclusion to remind friends. Do not nickel hydride metal discharge the sony VGP-BPS2 battery, excessive discharge may cause the failure of pricing to harm is much greater than Ni-MH battery memory effect of the battery itself!

8. Auto multimeter test battery is full or not. Ni-MH batteries in general charge before the voltage is below 1.2V, filled with normal voltage is 1.4 V or later. We as a judge, also very easy to judge the condition of the battery.

9. Chargers can be divided into fast charge and trickle charge. Low load current is small, typically around 200 mA, such as our common load current is about 160mA. His long-time charge, 1800mAh Ni-MH toshiba PA3399U-1BAS battery should be 16 hours or more. Even if I was a little slow, but the charge would be filled very full, and do not hurt the battery. Fast charge current is usually in the more than 400mA, charging time significantly reducing the number of .3 to 4 hours can manage that, but also won the affection of all. Several types of fast charge, prices vary. Therefore, we often have questions about the same load faster, why the price is a big gap in it? Good charger in particular is a good fast charge brought against over-charging protection function, for example, we have a common understanding Acura Panasonic BQ 390 charger has been particularly noteworthy in this regard, excellent software chip capacity charge the battery while it also brought evil upon the battery, quick charger minimized.

10. Conflict: trickle charge does not hurt the battery charging time is too long, however; fast charge can save time, but there is damage to the battery, even if the surface is the world need the best degree Panasonic BQ390 charger only very good harm reduction, but not totally avoided. Contradiction can be resolved is to buy a quick charge and a trickle charge. Quick charge with the load for some time, for example, 5.10 times after the transition to slow Chong Chongdian once or twice. This apple A1078 battery performance to return to a higher state.

11. The batteries are commonly used battery, four or six, and this time, to maintain the balance of each cell is very important, otherwise, due to a battery problem has affected the work of the entire battery. First, the battery capacity and ensure consistency, the best place to buy the same brand of the same type of battery time. Then the internal battery power to maintain consistency, simply, is that the electric battery is either full or empty. If there are more groups in the composition of the battery, you can try to “select” look. Means that the specific capacity, similar to the battery voltage and other parameters in one set of battery cells in series, due to poor conditions, under normal circumstances let endpoint measures after the tension and son of red blood on it.

12. Speaking on the last charge and discharge.

Top of the range of NI-MH Aspire 3000 battery charger with battery test delta-V to determine if the battery is full. When the curve of discharge voltage of the battery and is somewhat similar to the beginning of a more rapid rise, followed by rising slowly until the stuffing is good, the tension began to decline rapidly, but decrease in not very large. Before commonly used nickel, cadmium batteries are also similar, but drop the speed and the amplitude was higher than the NI-MH. Most chargers on the market type (less expensive) is often used is the value of the charge pressure, such as the elderly GP 1.4V Rechargeable value Po is the pressure that is precipitated at 1.4V when the battery voltage, because there is no difference, and charge on the end. Such a result is often that the battery can not be bridged, particularly in some older battery due to increased internal resistance, the real addition to the low voltage battery. And this charger currents tend to be smaller, often charging more than 10 hours. Using Delta-V cutoff automatic charger, since it can precisely control the load time, use may be more reliable high-current load. High charging current nickel-metal hydride battery for damage and do not want to imagine the contrary, the use of DC current, but also require high current load. The first is a matter of time, not talk. Then, Ni-MH battery has a characteristic, that is, the higher your current rate, it can release the most common, and now is tigre DC electric current is not small, so relatively speaking the use of relatively large load current is a choice, you can clean the toshiba PA3191U-4BRS battery is added. General 5 charge current should not exceed 1.5 C, C to the battery capacity is 1000MAH batteries, not more than 1.5A. I usually carried with the load 0.5C (my charger with adjustable current). Discharge zone, in normal circumstances, DC Black can be a burden on Na Qu, NI-MH little memory effect. However, in a period of time after use, and the balance of the cell to activate the battery when the battery discharge and control the termination voltage. NI-MH battery termination voltage of 0.9 V, the discharge time careful not to over-discharge, the 0.9V for each battery when it may stop the rejection file. NI-MH battery is not powerful nickel-cadmium batteries, the overcharge and over discharge and is more sensitive to high temperatures. Charge and discharge temperature. In general, do not let the hp F4809A battery temperature exceeds 45 degrees. When the battery is fully charged, the battery will be hot, filled with large current when the temperature is 42 degrees and not more than 45 degrees, otherwise life will soon be reduced, the battery internal resistance will increase. Also, the load of the battery temperature is higher, and so on until after the cooling of its rechargeable battery, charging money for having to wait for the freshness of the battery. After a long time is not re-using, it is preferable to activate the battery to discharge a few times. Usually used in time to pay attention to maintaining the integrity of the wrapping paper, can not be broken in order to prevent short circuits. Do not fight the impact of the battery, do not fire and so on.